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Siagha, S. Socio-pedagogical conditions of prevention and correction of teenagers aggressive behavior in general secondary educational institutions [Текст] = Соціально-педагогічні умови профілактики і корекції агресивної поведінки підлітків у закладах загальної середньої освіти : Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy : 011 Educational, pedagogical sciences 01 Education / Pedagogy / Siagha Sami ; academic supervisor O. Soroka. – Тернопіль, 2023. – 331 p. – Бібліогр.: с. 213-260.
The dissertation is devoted to the problem of organizing the prevention and
correction of teenagers aggressive behavior during their studies in general
secondary educational institutions. In the course of scientific research, it was found
out that it is expedient to introduce socio-pedagogical technologies that involve the
use of socio-pedagogical conditions into the preventive and corrective activities
organized by social pedagogues and practical psychologists. As a result of the
analysis of scientific sources and the study of practice, it was proven the
importance of prevention and correction. It was emphasized the need for active use
of innovative forms, methods and techniques in the educational process of general
secondary educational institutions.
On the basis of inductive-deductive analysis in sociological and
psychological-pedagogical dimensions, it is substantiated the author’s
interpretation of the scientific definition “adolescent aggressiveness”. It is
understood as motivated destructive behavior that contradicts generally accepted
social norms. It is a direct reflection of the adolescent’s internal discomfort. It
shows the inability to adequately respond to events and involves harming others. It
was found that adolescent aggression has both positive and negative meanings.
There are identified signs of adolescent aggression. It was established that
adolescent aggression has specific features, namely: it has a pronounced
demonstrative character; acts as a result of a personal crisis; characterized by the
appearance of various types of deviations; often manifests spontaneously both for
the teenager himself and for his environment. Aggressive teenagers have general
individual psychological characteristics and individual traits. There are observed
pronounced gender differences in aggressive actions manifestation. There are
determined main motives of teenagers aggressive behavior. Also there are analyzed
the approaches of scientists to the classification of types, types, forms of
aggression, which are the most common in adolescence.
By systematizing and summarizing scientific information, there have been
identified the most important reasons of teenagers aggression manifestation. Thus,
in the psychological and pedagogical context, the most important reasons include
the negative effects of three factors: the family; peers and environment; mass
media and computer technologies. It was found that factors such as: character traits
(excitability, demonstrativeness, irritability, inflated self-esteem) have a positive
effect on increasing the level of adolescent aggression; the level of self-awareness
and the development of self-criticism.
The main scientific categories of the dissertation work are “prevention” and
“correction”. The socio-pedagogical prevention of aggressive behavior is
understood as an interconnected and integral two-way process. This process
involves the creation of optimal conditions that contribute to the elimination of the
desocializing effects of aggressive behavior. As well as, it affects the development
of the adolescent’s personal sphere, the formation of a non-aggressive position in
him during interpersonal interaction.
Key words: aggression, aggressiveness, deviant, addictive and aggressive
behavior of teenagers, institutions of general secondary education, prevention,
correction, socio-pedagogical activities.
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